Beginner
Understanding FOB and CIF in Used Car Exports

Understanding FOB and CIF in Used Car Exports What do FOB and CIF mean when shipping? FOB stands for “Free On Board” which means that the seller's responsibility for the goods ends when they are on the shipping vessel. CIF stands for “Cost, Insurance, and Freight.” This means the seller is responsible for the goods […]

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Beginner
The Role of Maintenance Notes in Used Car Valuation

The Role of Maintenance Notes in Japanese Used Car Valuations A maintenance note is a comprehensive document that includes both the manufacturer's warranty and the vehicle's inspection and maintenance records. It is an essential document for maintaining the health and value of a car, especially in the context of used car auctions. This note plays […]

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Beginner
Checking Car Air Conditioning At The Used Car Auctions

Checking Car Air Conditioning At The Used Car Auctions Car Air Conditioning Systems At The Used Car Auctions: Types, Usage, and How to Check Them Car air conditioning systems come in various types and functions, each serving a unique purpose. Systems like AC (Air Conditioner), AAC (Automatic Air Conditioner), and WAC (Dual Air Conditioner) differ […]

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Beginner
Mileage of cars

Mileage of cars This article explains the mileage of cars in Japan, providing a reference when buying used cars from Japan. In Japan, because the country is small in size, fewer people tend to drive long distances. Additionally, cars in Japan serve as a means of transportation and are often maintained with a strong focus […]

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Beginner
How to Check the Shift on an Auction Sheet

How to Check the Transmission Type on an Auction Sheet When purchasing a car at an auction, it is essential to check the type of shift (transmission type) on the auction sheet. This article explains the types of transmission and shift that can be verified on the auction sheet, and how to confirm them. Introduction […]

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Professional
The Great East Japan Earthquake and Its Impact

Approximately 130 kilometers southeast of Oshika Peninsula in Miyagi Prefecture, with a depth of about 24 kilometers. This earthquake resulted in an unprecedented catastrophe across Japan. Massive Tsunami and Devastation The maximum tsunami recorded was 40.5 meters, the largest ever observed in Japan, with waves over 10 meters repeatedly striking other regions. Buildings, vehicles, and […]

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Beginner
Regarding Fuel

Regarding Fuel The primary fuels for cars are petrol (regular and high-octane) and diesel (light oil). Refuelling is a routine activity, but it is important to understand the characteristics, price differences, and effects on the engine of each fuel type. This article will explain in detail the differences between these fuels, their safe usage, and […]

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Beginner
Engine Displacement: Calculation Methods and Horsepower

Engine Displacement: Calculation Methods and Horsepower When choosing a car, one essential factor to consider is "engine displacement." Some people might vaguely think that "a car with a larger engine displacement has higher performance." But what exactly is a larger engine displacement? While it is true that a larger engine is generally more powerful, a […]

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Beginner
Car Drivetrains: Key Influences on Performance and Utility

Car Drivetrains: Key Influences on Performance and Utility Drivetrains are a vital component directly influencing a vehicle’s performance and intended use. Commonly, Front-Wheel Drive (FF) and Rear-Wheel Drive (FR) are widely utilized. The key distinction lies in FF systems powering the front wheels upon acceleration, whereas FR systems energize the rear wheels. Although both systems […]

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Experienced
About Vehicle Model Codes

About Vehicle Model Codes In Japan, for a vehicle to obtain a license plate and legally operate on public roads, it must pass an inspection to ensure it complies with the safety standards defined by the Road Transport Vehicle Act. During this process, the vehicle must be identified by its "model code." Model codes are […]

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