Volkswagen, the prestigious German brand known for a wide range of vehicles from high-quality compact cars to premium models, introduced a small masterpiece at the turn of the millennium: the “Lupo.” In this article, we’ll focus on the 2004 model of the Volkswagen Lupo GH-6EAVY, exploring its historical background, key features, and appeal to overseas buyers.
- 1. The Introduction and Background of the Volkswagen Lupo
- 1.1. Key Features of the GH-6EAVY (2004 Model)
- 1.1.1. Compact Body with Impressive Rigidity and Build Quality
- 1.1.2. 1.4L Engine and Agile Performance
- 1.1.3. Simple and Practical Interior
- 1.1.4. Euro-Compact Safety Features
- 2. The Lupo's Appeal for Overseas Buyers
- 3. Future Value and Investment Potential
- 4. CO2 Information
The Introduction and Background of the Volkswagen Lupo
Launched in 1998, the Lupo was Volkswagen’s smallest 3-door hatchback, positioned below the Polo. Designed as an “urban car,” it was built with European city mobility in mind. The name “Lupo” means “wolf” in Italian, a playful reference to Volkswagen’s headquarters in Wolfsburg, Germany.
The Lupo entered the Japanese market in 2001 and was sold until 2005. With its small body, high build quality, and the rigidity typical of German cars, it quickly gained a dedicated fanbase. Today, it is considered a rare and valuable import compact car.
Key Features of the GH-6EAVY (2004 Model)
Compact Body with Impressive Rigidity and Build Quality
Despite its small size—just 3,525mm in length and 1,640mm in width—the Lupo boasts impressive body rigidity and delivers a solid driving feel. Thanks to Volkswagen’s platform engineering and precise welding structure, its quality remains intact even more than 20 years later.
Its excellent maneuverability and ease of parking make it ideal for city driving. With right-hand drive availability, it is also perfectly suited for countries with left-side traffic, such as many in Asia and Oceania.

1.4L Engine and Agile Performance
The GH-6EAVY is powered by a 1.4-liter inline-4 SOHC engine (75 hp), delivering lively performance. Paired with a lightweight body, it offers a pleasant driving experience in both urban and suburban environments. Most models come with a smooth-operating 4-speed automatic transmission.
Fuel economy is another highlight, with many units achieving a real-world fuel consumption of 13–16 km/L, making it a very economical option.
Simple and Practical Interior
The Lupo’s interior emphasizes functionality, with a no-frills, rugged design. The instrument cluster is easy to read, and control placements are logical—ideal for everyday use.
Materials include soft-touch plastics and fabric, giving the interior a quality feel despite its compact size. Both front seats offer decent space, ensuring comfortable driving and riding for a compact car.


Euro-Compact Safety Features
Though compact, the Lupo meets European crash safety standards and comes equipped with essential safety features, including:
- Dual front airbags
- Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
- Side impact beams
- Reinforced cabin structure
These safety measures ensure solid crash protection, making the Lupo a reassuring choice, even as a first imported vehicle.
The Lupo's Appeal for Overseas Buyers
The Volkswagen Lupo GH-6EAVY is an attractive choice for overseas buyers for the following reasons:
- Ultra-compact body for excellent maneuverability: Perfectly sized for urban environments
- Reliable Volkswagen engine: Known for ease of maintenance and long-term durability
- High body rigidity and safety: Delivers the peace of mind expected from German engineering
- Increasing rarity and collector value: Especially appealing as a future classic
In particular, used vehicles exported from Japan often come with low mileage and well-documented maintenance histories, making them highly trustworthy options for quality-conscious buyers.
Future Value and Investment Potential
Nearly two decades have passed since the GH-6EAVY Lupo went out of production. As a result, well-maintained examples are becoming increasingly rare on the used car market. Vehicles that retain their original condition are especially promising as future classic compacts, making them a valuable addition to any collection.
CO2 Information
CO2 data published by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (MLIT) can be downloaded from the link below.
A PDF file issued by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (MLIT) will be downloaded.

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